Legal Scholars & Lawyers
Submit clause cards for under-represented legal traditions, add case precedents, or challenge existing norm statements with contrary evidence.
CSC is a community-maintained repository. We welcome historians, legal scholars, ethicists, technologists, and informed citizens. All contributions require verifiable sources and pass a three-area peer review.
Submit clause cards for under-represented legal traditions, add case precedents, or challenge existing norm statements with contrary evidence.
Document customary law practices, oral traditions, and historical precedents. Expand coverage of African, Oceanic, and pre-colonial traditions.
Develop norms for AI alignment, agent governance, and digital rights. The tech_ai domain is the fastest-growing and needs the most expert input.
Evaluate meta-principle coherence, propose new domains, and participate in peer review of contested clauses needing philosophical grounding.
Supply evidence for empirical claims, propose environmental and bio-ethics norms, and review evidence levels for scientific accuracy.
Translate clauses to additional languages, fix errors in existing content, improve clarity, or report issues with attestations and sources.
CROSS_REFERENCE.md to ensure no existing clause covers your topic.
If a similar clause exists, consider submitting an amendment via PR comment.
clause/[domain-code]-[short-name], e.g. clause/LB-organ-trade.
CROSS_REFERENCE.md. For major structural changes, an ADR is filed.
Each clause card is a YAML fenced block within a .md file. All fields are required unless marked optional.
```yaml
clause_card:
id: "LB-001" # Domain code + sequential number
domain: "life_body" # snake_case directory name
title: "Right to Life and Physical Security"
norm_statement: >
Every sapient entity has a right to life and physical security that
may not be arbitrarily extinguished or violated by any other entity,
institution, or automated system.
meta_principles: ["P01", "P04", "P10"]
universality: "near-universal" # near-universal | widespread | contested
evidence_level: "peer-reviewed" # See evidence table
civilization_level_range: "S1-S6"
attestations:
- civilization: "Western"
source: "ECHR Art. 2; ICCPR Art. 6"
era: "1950–present"
- civilization: "Islamic"
source: "Maqasid al-Shariah: hifz al-nafs (preservation of life)"
era: "9th century CE–present"
- civilization: "Chinese"
source: "Tang Code, Vol. 17 (murder prohibitions)"
era: "618–907 CE"
positive_cases:
- description: "Post-WWII Nuremberg principles establishing individual criminal liability for mass killing."
source: "Nuremberg Tribunal (1945–46)"
verdict: "positive"
negative_cases:
- description: "State-sanctioned extrajudicial killings under emergency decree without independent review."
source: "HRW reports, 2010–2023"
verdict: "negative"
contemporary_relevance: "Lethal autonomous weapons, AI-directed targeting, death penalty AI recommendations."
open_questions: "At what A-level does an AI agent acquire life-right protections?"
version: "1.0"
last_updated: "2025-10"
```
| Level | Meaning | Requirement |
|---|---|---|
peer-reviewed | Scholarly consensus | ≥2 peer-reviewed sources |
cross-cultural-historical | Attested across ≥3 traditions | Primary sources per tradition |
traditional | Established within one tradition | Documented primary source |
anecdotal | Case-by-case basis | Verifiable news or case report |
oral-tradition | Unwritten customary | Ethnographic documentation |
| Level | Minimum Attestation |
|---|---|
near-universal | ≥5 independent traditions, peer-reviewed |
widespread | ≥3 independent traditions, documented |
contested | <3 traditions, or significant dissent |
schemas/ directory contains JSON Schema
files for automated validation of all three layer formats.
For Layer 3 (contextual) clauses, use the contextual_clause_card schema.
```yaml
contextual_clause_card:
id: "WC-AJ-001" # Context + Domain + Number
context: "western"
domain: "admin_judicial"
tradition: "Common Law / Civil Law"
title: "Rule of Law and Judicial Independence"
historical_period: "1215 CE–present"
region: "Western Europe, North America, Australasia"
legal_system: "Common law; Civil law"
norm_statement: >
No person, institution, or government stands above the law.
Judicial officers must be independent of the executive and
free from political interference.
parent_clauses: ["AJ-001", "AJ-002"]
evidence_level: "peer-reviewed"
positive_cases:
- description: "Magna Carta (1215) limiting royal prerogative."
source: "Magna Carta, Clauses 39–40"
negative_cases:
- description: "Executive removal of judges for politically inconvenient rulings."
source: "Venice Commission reports, 2015–2023"
```
Adding a new domain, renaming a meta-principle, or reorganizing the layer structure requires an RFC (Request for Comment).
GOVERNANCE.md
for the full RFC template and ADR format.
All PRs require approval from reviewers covering three distinct expertise areas.
Reviewer must verify that the clause is legally coherent, cites valid primary sources, and does not contradict established legal scholarship in the relevant tradition.
Reviewer must confirm historical accuracy, appropriate dating, and that the clause does not misrepresent the cultural or civilizational context it claims to represent.
Reviewer must assess applicability to digital and AI contexts, check for unintended implications for automated agents, and validate any technology-level claims.