P01
Dignity & Sentience
Every sentient entity possesses inherent worth that may not be negated by
utility, efficiency, or group interest. Dignity is the irreducible foundation of all
rights claims within the Charter.
Near-universal
Peer-reviewed
Core domains: Life & Body,
Liberty,
Criminal Justice
P02
Justice & Fairness
Procedures and outcomes affecting sapient entities must be impartial,
proportionate, and non-arbitrary. Both procedural fairness (due process) and substantive
fairness (just outcomes) are required.
Near-universal
Cross-cultural
Core domains: Admin & Judicial,
Criminal Justice
P03
Accountability & Rule of Law
All wielders of power — individual, institutional, or algorithmic — are
answerable to established norms and subject to independent review. No entity stands above
the law it helps to administer.
Near-universal
Peer-reviewed
Core domains: Admin & Judicial,
Tech & AI
P04
Liberty & Autonomy
Sapient entities have the right to direct their own lives, hold beliefs,
and express themselves without coercion. Restrictions require necessity, proportionality,
and the least-intrusive available means.
Near-universal
Peer-reviewed
Core domains: Liberty & Expression,
Privacy & Data
P05
Consent & Self-Determination
No sapient entity shall be subjected to coercive control over their body,
decisions, or future without their informed and voluntary agreement. Consent is the
threshold between cooperation and exploitation.
Near-universal
Cross-cultural
Core domains: Privacy & Data,
Family & Community
P06
Proportionality & Care for the Vulnerable
Any restriction of rights or imposition of burdens must be proportionate
to a legitimate aim and impose the minimum necessary constraint. Those who cannot fully
protect themselves command heightened protective duties from those who can.
Near-universal
Peer-reviewed
Core domains: Admin & Judicial,
Criminal Justice
P07
Transparency & Truth
Decisions affecting sapient entities must be grounded in truthful
information and disclosed reasoning. Deliberate deception, manipulation, and suppression
of material knowledge are prohibited.
Widespread
Peer-reviewed
Core domains: Tech & AI,
Admin & Judicial
P08
Inclusion & Non-Discrimination
No sapient entity shall be systematically excluded from rights, resources,
or participation on the basis of immutable or protected characteristics. Structural
barriers that perpetuate exclusion are as prohibited as direct discrimination.
Near-universal
Peer-reviewed
Core domains: Labour & Economy,
Family & Community
P09
Sustainability & Intergenerational Responsibility
Present generations must preserve the ecological, social, and institutional
conditions that allow future generations to flourish. The interests of the not-yet-born
have standing in all normative calculation; irreversible harm to posterity is prohibited.
Widespread
Cross-cultural
Core domains: Environment,
Property & Resources
P10
Care & Relational Responsibility
Sapient beings exist within webs of relationship that generate reciprocal
obligations. Care for dependents, restorative duties to those we have harmed, and mutual
aid within community are constitutive of civilized life, not optional supererogation.
Near-universal
Cross-cultural
Core domains: Family & Community,
Criminal Justice
P11
Privacy & Data Sovereignty
Every sapient being has the right to control information about themselves —
what is collected, by whom, for what purpose, and for how long. This right is
constitutive of autonomy and dignity in the information age.
Widespread
Peer-reviewed
Core domains: Privacy & Data,
Tech & AI